Blog – Alex Lyon Mexico

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📰Sheinbaum defines Investment plan: 300 One billion for trains and water in 2025

Claudia Sheinbaum met with the current and future Secretary of the Treasury, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, to outline the Expenditure Budget 2025.   The proposed Expenditure Budget 2025 will be “reasonable” and will consider 300 one billion pesos for new infrastructure and social policy projects, announced Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo, virtual president-elect, a medios de comunicación en su casa de transición. “En el presupuesto del próximo año se está considerando el tres por ciento de déficit, que es lo que acepta cualquier gobierno. No estamos programando un endeudamiento importante. “Estamos considerando suficientes recursos para los trenes, para proyectos de agua, recursos para los programas sociales actuales y los programas nuevos, en total son como 300 one billion pesos ", explicó la futura mandataria. Los nuevos programas sociales requerirán más de 50 billion pesos. further, también se considerarán obras de vivienda nueva. Esa proyección fue parte de la plática que sostuvo con Rogelio Ramírez de la O, actual y futuro secretario de Hacienda, durante esta mañana en Palacio Nacional. Claudia Sheinbaum aborda temas de Pemex y CFE Comentó que también se dialogó de las necesidades de Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex), por lo que estuvo presenteen un momento- su director Octavio Romero, así como temas de la Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE). “Las finanzas son sanas, están bien, va a cerrar bien el gobierno”, explicó Sheinbaum Pardo. La propuesta será enviada en noviembre a la Cámara de Diputados, por ser cambio de gobierno. Ante proyecciones de calificadoras de incertidumbres fiscales, la morenista reiteró que las finanzas están bien, y no se considera una reforma fiscal. “No estamos planteando reforma fiscal profunda… Se están revisando cuestiones de la miscelánea fiscal, como normalmente se hace cada año, no va a haber nuevos impuestos y el aumento en los impuestos va a ser en términos reales, como se hace cada año”, added. El encuentro con el próximo secretario de Hacienda duró alrededor de cuatro horas este martes. Fountain: The financial

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📰Will invest 300 mdd company by EU en NL

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📰South region competes with the north of the country in economic growth

Tabasco, Oaxaca, Baja California and Quintana Roo presented the largest increases in economic activity between the end of the 2019 and the beginning of 2023. At the beginning of this year, the southern region, after decades of ostracism, managed to compete with the states of the northern border of the country in economic growth, derived mainly from a rebound effect and the impact of federal projects in the construction sector. Nevertheless, specialists consulted by El Economista considered that for the rest of the 2023 the regional gap would increase due to nearshoring, who is preferring areas closer to the United States. According to seasonally adjusted data from the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi), Tabasco registered the largest increase in its Quarterly Indicator of State Economic Activity (ITAEE) between the close of 2019, pre-pandemic, and the first three months of 2023, with a rate of 24.3 percent. That is to say, It was the state that obtained the largest increase in its economy after the ravages of the health crisis caused by Covid-19, largely supported by the effect on the construction industry of the Dos Bocas refinery (in the last three and a half years, this sector contributed two thirds of formal employment). Oaxaca was behind Tabasco with an increase of 12.6% of your ITAEE in the reference period, benefited by the Interoceanic Corridor and the receipt of remittances that boost consumption; Baja California con 9.4%, helped by its industrial vocation and proximity to the United States; and Quintana Roo with 7.8%, supported by the Mayan Train and hotel investments. The increases in the economies of Querétaro also stand out (7.6%), Chihuahua (6.7%) and Chiapas (6.7%); the latter has the highest growth rates in remittances. About, the coordinator of Foreign Trade and Labor Market at the Mexican Institute of Competitiveness (imco), Ana Gutierrez, explained that these results are due to the comparison base and how the pandemic affected the southern region more. "Because of the pandemic, the southern region had a significant drop in its economic activity, had relatively greater decreases in some periods in relation to the north. That's where the difference begins, we start from a different basis of comparison, but the pending is if it is maintained ", said. For the economic analyst Kristobal Meléndez, this rebound effect, it even happens at a macro level, Specifically, it happens with the most developed countries with respect to the ones that are furthest behind.. “With them, it is possible to see that the economic growth rates are higher. For example, many times we have seen that developing countries present growth rates similar to those of the United States, but this almost always happens after steep drops. This type of growth does not mean that the economic policy of the lagging country is on the right track., commented. Noting that the growth is due in part to the base of comparison, the academic from the Tecnológico de Monterrey, Hector Magana, indicated that one of the points to review is the economic fall that the south of the country presented in the pandemic, "That's what's worrying., the condition of vulnerability of the economic activity that was reached”. “Being the region that had the biggest drop during the pandemic, presenting a moderate advance would translate into a more significant growth”, deepened. A largo plazo La presidenta del Colegio de Economistas de Aguascalientes, Dafne Viramontes, He added that it is too early to indicate that regional projects such as the Dos Bocas refinery or the Mayan Train are already having an impact., "if there are signs with the construction sector, but it will be in the long term when the real benefits are seen”. “You have to add the Interoceanic Corridor. Quite significant growth can be achieved if the necessary momentum is generated, They can be ways that contribute to more and more southern entities having greater economic dynamism”, considered. Kristobal Meléndez indicated that even the growth that the south of the country has presented is not enough to reduce the social gap, "This is something that happens with a rebound effect that does not benefit". The factors that are driving economic growth in the South, asserted Dafne Viramontes, are different from those that are driving economic activity in the north, region where the relocation of supply companies is having an impact, highlighting investments like Tesla. "In this sense, the dynamics of the northern region will surely move away from that of the south for the following quarters", anticipated Kristobal Meléndez, without failing to add that attention should be paid to what happens in the United States, since the probability of a recession in the United States may affect the region. Sin recuperación Al otro extremo, of the 32 entities of the country, 10 They have not yet reached the pre-pandemic level in their economic activity, highlighting Mexico City, Veracruz, Puebla, Campeche, Coahuila and Michoacan. “Entities like Veracruz that have a project like the Transisthmic Corridor, o Puebla with its automotive vocation, as well as Michoacán with the logistics commitment have not been able to grow, It is because no investments have been attracted, specifically, It is necessary to review the plans focused on investments and why the current projects are not being attractive”, Hector Magaña delved into. “You have to see that some states are going through temporary situations. For example, the case of Puebla, the case of Aguascalientes, with structural problems due to the supply chains of the industries”, exposed Dafne Viramontes. Fountain: The Economist

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📰An upturn in civil works is foreseen

  At 2023, construction in the Country will be saved by civil works, foresaw specialists. Although BBVA Research pointed out yesterday in its report “Real Estate Situation Mexico” that the sector presents a sharp deceleration, Roberto Macias, President in Nuevo León of the Mexican Chamber of the Construction Industry (CMIC), hoped that the situation would be reversed. “We hope that this year this trend, that actually had been presented, decreases over the months”, “There will be greater clarity regarding the budget that will be exercised in the entity in the coming months, by highlighting the amount of work in the Entity. “Together we have a historic investment in public works; It's been many years since I saw something like this. “From the reconstructions of the works damaged by Hurricane 'Alex’ or the construction of the Line 3 the Metro did not carry out projects like the ones we see in this Administration”, highlighted Macías about Nuevo León. For his part, with data for the second semester of 2022, the BBVA Research study indicates that civil works supported and will continue to support construction in the 2023. Nevertheless, write down, the distribution of resources is not even throughout the country, because in three states the resources are highly concentrated, since Campeche, Tabasco and CDMX have the 60 percent of the public works budget. He points out that within civil works there are some fields that stand out from others, being the energy the one that gives the greatest impulse. BBVA Research warns that the expected growth in civil works could be threatened by the sharp increase in the cost of construction materials and that higher interest rates due to monetary policy could also act against. “(AND) Construction could remain stagnant in the face of a demand for new housing without taking off and moderation of the commercial part”. “Other types of public works, such as hydraulics or communications and transport remain stagnant”. Fountain: Remodeling

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📰Economic outlook for construction: The industry finds opportunities in civil works and nearshoring

  Specialists foresee that the Gross Domestic Product (START) of this industry will grow 1% in the 2023, which will promote employment in the sector 2023 started with slight optimism in the construction industry, since positive trends are anticipated that suggest that this activity will grow despite the economic factors facing Mexico. According to BBVA Research, the Gross Domestic Product (START) de la construcción crecerá 1% this year, previsión con la cual analistas de la plataforma de gestión de proyectos Procore coinciden y agregan que “esta tendencia de avance estará impulsada por la obra civil, with projects that are developed in several states of the country”. further, Procore anticipates that the recovery in activity will result in, In the coming months there will be an increase in the hiring of personnel to comply with the construction of new projects, as well as the delivery of the works that had already started previously. On the other hand, se espera que la construcción de naves industriales se mantenga en el 2023, as an effect of nearshoring, that is to say, the relocation of suppliers of North American companies from China to countries closer to the United States, as is the case of Mexico. According to data from the Mexican Association of Private Industrial Parks, the opening of 25 industrial parks in the coming 12 months, which represents an investment of 25,000 millions of dollars. Although this year offers opportunities for the industry, attention should be paid to the negative effects, in economic matters, that were inherited in the 2022. including high inflation, which is reflected in the Producer Price Index (IPP) and the increase in the leading rate of Banco de México, which makes financing more expensive. "He 2023 se presenta como un año de crecimiento para el sector de la construcción, in which it will be important for companies to take note of technological advances and implement them as soon as possible, to get the maximum benefit”, indicated Procore. Lo que viene en tecnología En cuanto a la evolución de la industria de la construcción, in the coming months the use of drones and LIDAR technology will be more frequent (Light Detection and Ranging), a laser system that allows to make maps in three dimensions, to know the soil conditions in the works. It is worth mentioning that this technology has already been tested in Mexico on the Mayan Train. “Increasingly we will see how augmented and virtual reality, with the help of 3D models, they will be used to show in a real way how the projects will be once finished, which will help architects and promoters to visualize the work and positively influence the final decision of their clients”, detailed platform. Finally, Procore noted that, care for the environment and end customers in the housing sector will go hand in hand with technology, por lo cual aumentará el uso de nanotecnología en los insumos de la construcción y de la electricidad suministrada desde una fuente de energía limpia, like photovoltaic cells. Fountain: The Economist

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📰 They guarantee the construction of a fertilizer plant in Sinaloa

  The consultation was organized by the Secretariats of Environment and Natural Resources and the Interior, in addition to the National Institute of Indigenous Peoples (INPI), in a radius of 45 km around the area where the plant would be located, in accordance with the internal normative system of the Yoreme-Mayo, as well as the Convention 169 of the International Labor Organization. The official results will be announced by the authorities., and the approval of the native peoples adds to the more than 75 percent that gave their support in the citizen consultation last November, coordinated by the federal government. the construction project, which will be in charge of Gas and Petrochemical of the West (GPO), is estimated at 10 years; During this period, the generation of 15 thousand direct and indirect jobs and at the end of the first three years there will be 800 thousand tons of fertilizers per year to supply producers in northwestern Mexico, those who have faced the increase in the cost of the input since the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic. GPO is a subsidiary of Grupo Proman, German company with 20 plants around the world and to guarantee economic and environmental sustainability, it will implement a comprehensive plan with 13 actions to protect ecosystems and generate environmental profits, which includes the cleanup of Ohuira Bay, area with high levels of contamination after four decades of receiving agricultural and urban discharges, to the detriment of its flora and fauna. Fountain: the press

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📰SICT projects public-private railway investments by 672,000 millions of pesos

In its National Railway Program 2022, the dependency lists six works already underway, including the Mexico-Toluca Interurban train, the Mayan Train and the extension of the Suburban Train to the AIFA; four that are about to start and five that are under study.   With the certainty that the freight railway must be the logistical backbone of the country and that the passenger trains must return to operating, the Secretariat of Infrastructure, Communications and Transportation (Sicom) reported that there are six works and related projects that are underway, four are about to start, while five more are under study. Las 15 works as a whole will imply an unprecedented public-private investment of 672,000 millions of pesos, which will add 4,413 km on the national rail network. Only the six ongoing projects represent 56% from the investment. Works to be done include: construction of new roads, road rehabilitation and modernization (in some cargo it is intended to add passenger service) and the strengthening of logistics through greater connectivity. The completion of the Mexico-Toluca intercity train, the mayan train, the extension of the suburban train from the Lechería station to the Felipe Ángeles International Airport (AIFA), the rehabilitation of the Tehuantepec Isthmus Railway (and connecting lines) and the bypasses of Celaya and Monterrey are projects in progress, others are about to start and in the pre-investment studies section there are, for example: the Monterrey-San Antonio train and the Mexico-Querétaro-León. Contrary to what happened in previous years, where the SICT had control of all railway projects in Mexico, during the government of the 4T it was decided to commission the National Fund for the Promotion of Tourism (Fonatur) the mayan train, the works of the corridor of the Isthmus to the Secretary of the Navy and the passenger trains to some states. Even military engineers built the terminal station for the suburban train and a section of the track that leaves the Santa Lucia airport., Mexico state. After the distribution of new responsibilities in the railway field, as a pillar of the country's economic progress, the dependence (through the Undersecretary of Infrastructure) it only offers its technical opinion in most of the projects and in two it has direct influence. In the work program of the SICT corresponding to the 2022 It is detailed that a budget of 2,657 millions of pesos, of which 1,000 million pesos are to continue with the Mexico-Toluca train and the rest for the expansion of the train that will arrive at the new airport. La CMIC quiere participar En las obras ferroviarias que están en marcha hay presencia de grandes empresas, National and international, as ICA, CICSA Operator, Mota Engil, Aldesem Constructions, GAMI, China Communications Construction Company, the Peninsular Construction Company or OHLA and its subsidiary Constructora de Proyectos Viales de México, there is interest in generating benefits among SMEs as well. Last June first, the president of the Mexican Chamber of the Construction Industry (CMIC), Francisco Solares, invited to its facilities the head of the General Directorate of Railway and Multimodal Development of the SICT, Manuel Gomez, to learn live about the projects. The businessman was struck by the diversity of dependencies that currently develop trains. At the meeting, a collaboration agreement was also signed with which it will seek to share information on the works and see the possibility of considering the experience of its members., since the lack of public investment has the businessmen of the sector in a difficult moment. For his part, the president of TMSourcing and chairman of the board of Ameriko Railways, Infrastructure and Real Estate Adolfo González, who is promoting the Mexico-Querétaro-León train from the private sector, expressed his satisfaction with the new impetus for the railway sector. “Passenger trains in Mexico today have the opportunity to use unused rights of way, acquired last century, and more of 26,000 km of roads that today are owned by the federal government using 21st century technology. If the appropriate models for capturing capital gains are used, the benefit for Mexicans from the use of trains will directly improve the quality of life and services of the communities”, he pointed. Railway projects under study: Ramos Arizpe-Derramadero (Coahuila), private investment, with a length of 54 km and an estimated cost of 10,000 mdp. Monterey-San Antonio (New Lion, Texas, EU), private investment, a trace of 480 km and an estimated cost of 60,000 mdp. Mexico-Queretaro-Leon (CDMX, Querétaro, Guanajuato), private investment, a trace of 420 km and an estimated cost of 44,000 mdp. Durango-Mazatlan (Durango, Sinaloa), private investment, a trace of 360 km and an estimated cost of 100,000 mdp. Guadalajara-Aguascalientes (Jalisco, Aguascaliente), private investment, a trace of 260 km and an estimated cost of 20,000 mdp. Fountain: The Economist

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📰Siemens announces investment of 683 million pesos in “Mithras Project”, Nuevo Leon

Siemens explained that the Mitras Project consists of the construction of a new 18,000 square meters in Santa Catarina, where it is planned to produce 874,000 daily plastic parts, in a sustainable way, in the framework of the Hannover Messe, which takes place in Germany 30 from May to 2 of June. Monterrey, NL. La empresa alemana Siemens anunció este lunes 30 of May, an investment of 683 million pesos to develop the Mitras Project, in the municipality of Santa Catarina, which includes the manufacture of low voltage electrical products, with which more than 450 direct jobs. The announcement was made jointly by the Secretary of Economy of Nuevo León, Ivan Rivas Rodriguez and Alejandro Preinfalk, President and CEO of Siemens Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean, en el marco de la feria internacional de tecnología Hannover Messe, which takes place in Germany. “En Siemens reforzamos el compromiso con Nuevo León. That is why I am pleased to announce that we will expand our operations in our factory in Santa Catarina., which translates into an investment of more than 683 millones de pesos en el “Proyecto Mitras”, stated Preinfalk. This project consists of the construction of a new plant of almost 18,000 metros cuadrados de construcción con certificación LEED Gold. It is expected to produce 874,000 daily plastic parts (low voltage products), with technology, which will reduce pollution thanks to the reduction of carbon emissions. El directivo agradeció el apoyo y el respaldo del gobierno del estado de Nuevo León y de la Secretaría de Economía “para la consecución de este gran proyecto que permitirá el aumento de nuestras capacidades productivas en esta región”. For his part, the state economy secretary, felicitó a Siemens por haber tomado la decisión de seleccionar a Nuevo León para el establecimiento del Proyecto Mitras.

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📰Industrial construction reaches historic levels in Mexico

At the end of the first quarter of 2022, industrial construction reported more than 4.7 million square meters nationwide, which is its historical maximum in the last four years, according to the real estate platform Solili. Compared to the same period last year, casi se duplicó la actividad en obra y superó en más de un cuarto a lo registrado en el cuarto trimestre del mismo. Monterrey, With almost 1.3 million square meters of industrial buildings under construction, far surpassed Mexico City (CDMX), which reports about 814 thousand square meters concentrated in 83% about the CTT brokers (Cuautitlan, Tultitlan and Tepotzotlan). Northern border concentrates the 58% de las obras industriales La frontera norte continúa como el mercado más dinámico del país, since he concentrated 58% of what is built in industrial buildings. Tan solo en Monterrey arrancaron las obras de 22 inmuebles que en conjunto suman 463 thousand square meters. While Reynosa, Saltillo, Ciudad Juarez and Tijuana add 336 thousand square meters of new developments. Solili señaló que en esta zona ha habido una importante participación de proyectos especulativos combinados con los “hechos a la medida” (BTS).   Construcción industrial BTS lleva la delantera en el Bajío Por su parte, the Bajío region is made of 20% of industrial construction, in response to strong demand and downward vacancy adjustments. A) Yes, iniciaron nuevas edificaciones en Querétaro, Guanajuato y San Luis Potosí con 163 one thousand, 151 thousand and 49 thousand square meters of warehouses, respectively. In this case, los desarrollos BTS llevan la delantera. further, it has been confirmed that some companies have assumed the risk of building their own facilities, which opens up various negotiation possibilities for the real estate asset once the work is completed. Production of construction companies grows 5.1% anual en México Como se ha observado, los desarrolladores continúan impulsando el segmento industrial a pesar del contexto inflacionario, which is located in 7.45% for March 2022. This is reflected in the real value of the production of the construction companies that increased 5.1% a tasa anual en febrero, according to INEGI data. Mientras que el personal ocupado y las horas trabajadas subieron 6.4% Y 6.5%, respectively. Regarding the type of work, la construcción industrial, comercial y de servicios fue la de mayor dinamismo en el mes (23.1%), followed by housing (17.6 percent). Solili explicó que esta movilización se sustenta por la “fuerte demanda que se mantendrá en 2022, under the scenario of rental prices with significant growth margin that allows them to absorb costs and maintain their projected profits”. Fountain: Expansion

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📰Construction sector grows in 2022

They are currently in a balance in which there is not much work, but no jobs are lost Five months into this year, the president of the Mexican Chamber of the Construction Industry (CMIC), John Manuel Perez, reported that the construction sector is gradually recovering from the effects that have been dragging on with the health emergency due to covid-19. “Fortunately we are at the midpoint, there has already been a good opening in the state, the rest of the year looks positive and we hope it will be so”. He stressed that so far this year no casualties have been reported in the sector's work, so they have remained in balance: "We keep that constant., it's already benefit, not going down helps a lot, after going downhill going up is very difficult, staying at the balance point is healthy and we see it as positive, and we hope that in the coming months we can continue to increase”. The business leader said that for the rest of the year it is expected that the construction sector can fully recover despite the increases caused by inflation in the industry's inputs such as metals and cement.. By last, He added that it is expected that the construction sector of the CMIC can participate in public and private works projects., just as he recalled they have been small works in which they have been participating. Fountain: comic

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📰Constellation Brands confirms investment of 1,300 million dollars for beer plant in Veracruz

Constellation Brands confirms investment of 1,300 million dollars for beer plant in Veracruz The new brewery will be in the municipality of Veracruz in the Old Hacienda de Santa Fe, Never.   La cervecera Constellation Brands, which has the rights to produce and market Grupo Modelo's portfolio for the United States, anunció que su planta de Veracruz tendrá un presupuesto de mil 300 millones de dólares a ejecutarse por cuatro años. “In a private meeting with the president of Mexico, Monterrey., the governor of Veracruz, Cuitlahuac Garcia, as well as federal authorities, state and municipal, Constellation Brands formalizó su compromiso de contribuir al impulso y desarrollo del sureste de México a través de la instalación de una nueva cervecería ubicada en el puerto de Veracruz”, It was reported in a statement. The Veracruz plant is given to replace the Mexicali project, Baja California, which was withdrawn in the 2020, and where they already had the 70 percent of an investment of one thousand 400 millions of dollars. The new brewery will be in the municipality of Veracruz in the Old Hacienda de Santa Fe, Never, considering that it has favorable conditions for the industry: important transport infrastructure, one of the most prominent seaports in the region and access to highly-skilled labor. Another strategic factor is the availability of sufficient resources, including the water, of which the corresponding authorities have confirmed an independent source to that of the city, while preserving the environment and the water balance of the area. The investment of the thousand 300 millones de dólares está integrada en el plan 2023-2026 from 5 one thousand 500 millones de dólares que la empresa tiene planeado invertir en todas sus operaciones en los próximos cuatro años. They detail that during the construction stage of the brewery in Veracruz, more than 2 thousand jobs, Sicom 10 thousand indirect. In the period from September to November 2021 the firm accumulated sales per thousand 752.6 million dollars in the beer portfolio, an annual rise of 4 percent, where the brands Modelo especial and Corona Extra stood out. “The beer business now expects growth in net sales of 10 al 11 percent, and growth in operating income 6 al 7 percent for the fiscal year 2022, reflecting the strong performance of the core beer portfolio”, predicted the signing chaired by Bill Newlands. Since 2013 Constellation Brands is the company that has the rights to produce and market Grupo Modelo brands in the United States, that is supplied from two plants in Mexico located in Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, and Nava, Coahuila. Fountain: The financial

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📰Go up 22% investment in work in NL

Moises Ramirez Monterrey, Mexico(28 March 2022).- Mainly supported by private initiative, last January the total investment in work in Nuevo León increased 22 percent in nominal terms, to a record of 4 one thousand 459 million pesos for the first month of the year, reveal figures recently published by the Inegi. With that, the State was consolidated in second place in spending on infrastructure in Mexico with a share of 11 percent. last january, the spill exerted by private capital in the Entity amounted to 3 one thousand 852 millions of pesos, an annual rise of 25 percent and the second highest amount exercised by the IP in the last 17 years for the same month. Low play in NL a 20% en enero Dicha inversión representó el 86 percent of the total expenditure on work executed in Nuevo León, including public spending. By segment, the 66 percent of total investment, 2 one thousand 939 millions of pesos, was applied to the building category, which includes horizontal and vertical housing, commercial and service buildings, hospitals and schools, among others, and the amount turned out 27 percent higher than in January 2021. Public spending by federal governments, state and municipal added 607 millions of pesos, an annual rise of 5.8 percent. Robert Macias Quintanilla, President of the Mexican Chamber of the Construction Industry in Nuevo León, highlighted the performance that private work continues to present in the Entity, despite the constant increase in the prices of construction materials. “The performance in the first month of the year is very encouraging and we believe that private investment will continue to grow and soon also public spending. “Despite the increases in materials, no investment has stopped, there will probably be some adjustments to the goals but, usually, what investors are looking for is to complete their projects given the capital gain generated by investing in the State”. From the low participation of public spending, Macías Quintanilla attributed it to the normal processes that it takes to form the bidding for the works. Nevertheless, said that the expectation is positive because of the 8 billion pesos that the state government alone plans to spend this year on infrastructure. “Public investment began low because work was being done on all the executive projects of the large works proposed by the state government, but soon they will be completed and the bidding will begin. “This year public investment in public works will grow considerably, in such a way that we estimate that it could present up to a 20 percent of total investment”.

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📰In process, assignment 20 public works for Morelia

In process, assignment 20 public works for Morelia Archive The bidding process for the assignment of 20 of the projects included in the Annual Investment Program (DAD) corresponding to 2022, in Morelia, said Pedro Núñez González, Secretary of Mobility and Urban Development. He indicated that for these works there is already a complete file, the executive project and budget sufficiency, with resources from fund III, who have begun to arrive in the municipality. Other projects correspond to the work that will be financed by private companies, a total of 564 million pesos in initiatives aimed primarily at improving mobility and the creation and rehabilitation of road infrastructure. Regarding the work to be carried out with the resources to be obtained by contracting the credit for up to 735 million pesos authorized by the State Congress, Pedro Núñez mentioned that there are “administrative processes to follow, established mechanisms”, Therefore, “very efficient” strategies must be implemented to ensure compliance with the deadlines for the execution of the works.. These strategies foresee the development of communication protocols, in coordination with the Ministry of Public Works, to define alternate routes to the streets and avenues to intervene. He asserted that "without a doubt" the works will be available within the fiscal year 2022.

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📰 Aguascalientes – Villa Hidalgo highway will be modernized

With an investment of 240 millions of pesos, the Government of Aguascalientes will rehabilitate more than 20 kilometers of the state highway section that connects Aguascalientes with Villa Hidalgo; the above, is part of the public works actions for this 2022, reported the state governor, Martin Orozco Sandoval. The state president stressed that this communication channel is of the utmost importance for the economic activity of thousands of Aguascalientes, so the number of curves will be reduced 12 to only 4, plus the lanes will be widened, among other works that will allow a greater flow of automobiles that transit the road. Road infrastructure for the benefit of more than 65 mil personas Orozco Sandoval señaló que se tendrá una ruta mucho más cómoda y segura, this with the aim of reducing time and costs for users, as well as avoid accidents. He added that the road currently has pronounced curves., narrow lanes, steep slopes and stretches of poor visibility, hence the importance of these works that will be headed by the Ministry of Public Works. To end, Martín Orozco pointed out that the modernization of this section will benefit more than 65 thousand people who pass through the area due to their daily activities, as well as the inhabitants of Los Caños communities, The Adame, little heads 3 Marias and El Taray; reducing costs and time and promoting travel safety for users.

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📰Grow 1.17% fixed investment and sum 3 months up

  Gross Fixed Investment (IFB) the country's total rebounded 1.17 percent last december, which allowed him to add three months with increases at a monthly rate, according to seasonally adjusted figures from the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi). The increase in the IFB in machinery and equipment supported the total increase in investment, given that in construction the indicator only observed a marginal advance of 0.01 percent in the last month of the previous year, enough to break a losing streak of three months. Total investment in machinery and equipment grew 2.24 monthly percent in December thanks to the better performance in its national component. Investment expenditures on domestic machinery and equipment rose 3.63 percent in december, after falling 5.89 percent in the immediately preceding month, hand in hand with advances 4.36 percent in machinery, equipment and other goods, as well as of 3.64 percent in transportation equipment. Regarding imported machinery and equipment, the investment indicator moderated its monthly growth rate from 3.84 percent in November 2021 a 2.04 percent the following month. Inside the imported row, investment in transportation equipment was the one with the greatest slowdown, going from an increase of 21.70 percent in November to 1.19 percent in december. The IFB in machinery, equipment and other imported goods obtained an advance of 2.02 percent last december. While the case of the poor performance of investment in construction during December had to do with the null growth in the residential component and the setback of 1.75 percent in non-residential. When making a comparison to annual rate, the IFB total showed an increase of 8.09 percent as a result of the expansion in the main variables that make it up. The total IFB in machinery and equipment grew 13.07 percent in December 2021, supported on the national side, who advanced 1.93 percent, and the imported one with a rebound of 19.50 percent. The IFB under construction also improved its behavior since an increase in 1.37 percent in November went to a rise of 4.24 percent in december. Additionally and after sinking 18.13 percent in 2020 amid the ravages of the coronavirus, throughout 2021 Gross Fixed Investment increased 10.34 percent, indicate seasonally adjusted data. Fountain: The North

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📰 Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for 1,000 millions of pesos

Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for 1,000 In the municipality of Ezequiel Montes, the municipal trail will be built, Mauricio Kuri González, Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for, Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for. Querétaro, qro. Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for 1,000 millions of pesos, el gobierno estatal de Querétaro alista un plan de obras públicas que se ejercerá en cinco municipios del estado: Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for, Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for, Ezekiel Montes, Pedro Escobedo y Querétaro. Uno de los proyectos es la construcción del Viaducto Santa Bárbara, Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for 300 millions of pesos; además se construirá el Centro de Desarrollo Humano Las Trojes, Las Trojes Human Development Center. Las Trojes Human Development Center; Las Trojes Human Development Center. in addition, Las Trojes Human Development Center, Las Trojes Human Development Center, Las Trojes Human Development Center, Las Trojes Human Development Center. In the municipality of Ezequiel Montes, the municipal trail will be built, para ello productores agremiados a la Unión Ganadera Regional de Querétaro donaron un predio. Similarly, In the municipality of Ezequiel Montes, the municipal trail will be built ;y en el municipio de Pedro Escobedo finalizará la cuarta etapa de la Carretera Panamericana. The governor, Mauricio Kuri González, Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for, Government of Querétaro prepares public works plan for.

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“The state sections are constantly supervised 230 “The state sections are constantly supervised

The Ministry of Communications and Public Works explained that road infrastructure strengthens the economic sector and basic food services, The Ministry of Communications and Public Works explained that road infrastructure strengthens the economic sector and basic food services, education, The Ministry of Communications and Public Works explained that road infrastructure strengthens the economic sector and basic food services. The Ministry of Communications and Public Works explained that road infrastructure strengthens the economic sector and basic food services, el gobierno del estado a través de la Secretaría de Comunicaciones y Obras Públicas (The Ministry of Communications and Public Works explained that road infrastructure strengthens the economic sector and basic food services) will invest during this year little more than 230 will invest during this year little more than. El titular de la Secretaría de Comunicaciones y Obras Públicas, will invest during this year little more than, will invest during this year little more than, The Ministry of Communications and Public Works explained that road infrastructure strengthens the economic sector and basic food services, will invest during this year little more than, will invest during this year little more than. Total, will invest during this year little more than 3,536 will invest during this year little more than: will invest during this year little more than, will invest during this year little more than, will invest during this year little more than, the state government through, Chihuahua, the state government through, Gómez Farías y Parral. Gomez Farias: Gomez Farias, Gomez Farias, Gomez Farias, Gomez Farias, Gomez Farias. the state government through. “The state sections are constantly supervised, “The state sections are constantly supervised. “The state sections are constantly supervised, “The state sections are constantly supervised. Fountain: The Economist

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📰 Ready infrastructure plan for reactivation

Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that. Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that 40 Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that, Mexico is preparing a multi-million dollar infrastructure package with private companies and redoubling efforts to attract US investment that. Official announcement coming soon, said, Official announcement coming soon. “we already have it”, Official announcement coming soon, Official announcement coming soon. “There will be an announcement of an infrastructure package in a few weeks, when the president is ready”, added. Official announcement coming soon, this new program occurs when Mexico registered two consecutive quarters of activity contraction, putting the second largest economy in Latin America in the position of needing a jump start to growth. Mexico under López Obrador is already spending on big infrastructure projects, including the construction of the Mayan Train in the southeast of the country and the Dos Bocas refinery, aimed at reducing Mexico's dependence on imported fuels. Private investment fell during the pandemic and, Private investment fell during the pandemic and, Private investment fell during the pandemic and, Private investment fell during the pandemic and. “For the first time in many years, Private investment fell during the pandemic and 3 percent of GDP”, said. México en lugar de China El Secretario también se está acercando a más inversionistas en los Estados Unidos, Private investment fell during the pandemic and. Moving Asia operations closer to home is beneficial in times of widespread supply shortages and rising shipping and labor costs, said. “We want to coordinate more with the United States, with business groups and the government. “We have to do roadshows in the United States so that people are aware of the fact that the advantages that caused a lot of manufacturing to move to China are no longer the same. Wages are higher and shipping costs are four times what they were”, Private investment fell during the pandemic and. Wages are higher and shipping costs are four times what they were.", Wages are higher and shipping costs are four times what they were.". A law banning outsourcing that took effect last year has hit the service sector and global shortages of semiconductors hit operations in Mexico's mighty auto industry.. A law banning outsourcing that took effect last year has hit the service sector and global shortages of semiconductors hit operations in Mexico's mighty auto industry.. A law banning outsourcing that took effect last year has hit the service sector and global shortages of semiconductors hit operations in Mexico's mighty auto industry., A law banning outsourcing that took effect last year has hit the service sector and global shortages of semiconductors hit operations in Mexico's mighty auto industry., A law banning outsourcing that took effect last year has hit the service sector and global shortages of semiconductors hit operations in Mexico's mighty auto industry. 0.1 A law banning outsourcing that took effect last year has hit the service sector and global shortages of semiconductors hit operations in Mexico's mighty auto industry., A law banning outsourcing that took effect last year has hit the service sector and global shortages of semiconductors hit operations in Mexico's mighty auto industry.. A law banning outsourcing that took effect last year has hit the service sector and global shortages of semiconductors hit operations in Mexico's mighty auto industry., a leading indicator of long-term growth, Is almost 17 percent below its maximum, according to the economist Gabriela Siller, BASIC Bank. Fountain: The North

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📰Congress of the State of Mexico approves the Fiscal Package 2022

The amount of resources is close to 325,000 The amount of resources is close to 5,000 The amount of resources is close to, The amount of resources is close to.   After in December of 2021 After in December of 2022, el Congreso del Estado de México finalmente aprobó el monto presupuestario para la entidad, The amount of resources is close to 325,000 millions of pesos, The amount of resources is close to 5,000 millions; The amount of resources is close to, The amount of resources is close to. The amount of resources is close to, la propuesta del gobierno central contemplaba recursos presupuestarios por 326,497 million pesos and an indebtedness for 9,500 millions. In accordance with what was approved by the Mexican Congress, the Tax Package 2022 (integrado por las iniciativas de la Ley de Ingresos de los Municipios, Income and Expenditure Budget Law) prioriza la mitigación de los efectos causados por el Covid-19 por medio de la recuperación económica (such as job creation, education, productive investment in projects such as a sanitation system, Water, drainage and electrification), así como garantizar recursos para el sector salud. in addition, respeta lo planteado por la autoridad estatal en invertir los recursos del endeudamiento (drainage and electrification 5,500 millions of pesos) en los proyectos de conectividad aeroportuaria, infraestructura vial y de transporte masivo. For example, drainage and electrification 3,000 millones de pesos al Sistema de Transporte Masivo Chalco-Santa Marta/Chalco-Tláhuac; while 700 millones a la extensión del Mexibús IV (drainage and electrification) y a la extensión del Mexibús I (Aztec City-Ojo de Agua and Terminal Ojo de Agua-AIFA). While, a total of 1,800 million pesos will be allocated for actions developed by the state government and focused on the municipal level, éstas se centran en términos de movilidad y obra pública. Sobre la miscelánea fiscal, los diputados locales aprobaron reformas y adiciones al Código Financiero del Estado de México y Municipios del Código Administrativo, así como de la Ley de Seguridad Social para los Servidores Públicos del Estado de México y los Municipios. further, the local Congress approved that the municipalities contract financing for up to 5,500 millones de pesos durante los ejercicios fiscales del 2022 the local Congress approved that the municipalities contract financing for up to 2023, the local Congress approved that the municipalities contract financing for up to 15 years, otorgando como garantía de pago recursos del Fondo Estatal de Fortalecimiento Municipal (the local Congress approved that the municipalities contract financing for up to) the local Congress approved that the municipalities contract financing for up to. the local Congress approved that the municipalities contract financing for up to, la realización de infraestructura, the local Congress approved that the municipalities contract financing for up to, nuevas obras y para dar seguimiento al cumplimiento de requisitos de contratación. By the way, It was agreed to create a Technical Committee, composed of representatives of the Ministry of Finance, of the Political Coordination Board, of the Superior Control Body and the Tax Institute of the State of Mexico (IHAEM) to review the financing of municipalities. Obras También se autorizó que los 125 municipios contraten recursos para financiar obras, inversiones productivas y acciones sociales básicas ofreciendo como garantía y fuente de pago los recursos del Fondo de Aportaciones para la Infraestructura Social Municipal (DO). According to the opinion, The maximum amount that each municipality may contract will correspond to the estimate of the FAIS resources that they will receive between 2022 the local Congress approved that the municipalities contract financing for up to 2024. “They must be paid before the end of the procedures that began on January 1, so they will not be a burden for the following administrations. For this hiring, Each municipality must individually present to the Legislature the corresponding request in terms of the Financial Discipline Law of the Federal Entities and the Municipalities.”, Each municipality must individually present to the Legislature the corresponding request in terms of the Financial Discipline Law of the Federal Entities and the Municipalities.”. further, se autorizó ampliar el plazo de la concesión y la reestructura de la línea de crédito contingente de las Plantas Tratadoras de Aguas Residuales Toluca Norte y Toluca Oriente. Each municipality must individually present to the Legislature the corresponding request in terms of the Financial Discipline Law of the Federal Entities and the Municipalities.” 27 Each municipality must individually present to the Legislature the corresponding request in terms of the Financial Discipline Law of the Federal Entities and the Municipalities.” 2021, cuando se declaró sesión permanente del Primer Periodo Extraordinario. Among the reasons for delaying the approval, destaca que el Grupo Parlamentario Morena rechazaba la propuesta de la autoridad estatal de generar un endeudamiento por 9,500 millions of pesos; esto a pesar de que se acordó con el gobierno federal mejorar la comunicación del Valle de México y con el nuevo Aeropuerto Internacional Felipe Ángeles. “El tiempo de análisis del Paquete Fiscal permitió construir normas jurídicas que favorecen una política económica estatal más sana y estable, state economic policy, state economic policy, state economic policy, state economic policy. state economic policy 2022, state economic policy (state economic policy), state economic policy, assured that the project favors social and educational issues, assured that the project favors social and educational issues. assured that the project favors social and educational issues, el líder empresarial aseguró que las autoridades y el sector económico deben generar una agenda de proyectos productivos enfocados en los 8.5 millones de mexiquenses que constituyen la Población Económicamente Activa. “There will be greater clarity regarding the budget that will be exercised in the entity in the coming months, “There will be greater clarity regarding the budget that will be exercised in the entity in the coming months. “There will be greater clarity regarding the budget that will be exercised in the entity in the coming months: “There will be greater clarity regarding the budget that will be exercised in the entity in the coming months, “There will be greater clarity regarding the budget that will be exercised in the entity in the coming months. “There will be greater clarity regarding the budget that will be exercised in the entity in the coming months, “There will be greater clarity regarding the budget that will be exercised in the entity in the coming months.

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📰 Government of Nuevo León begins engineering work on the Interserrana highway

    Governor of Nuevo Leon, Governor of Nuevo Leon, Governor of Nuevo Leon, Governor of Nuevo Leon, Governor of Nuevo Leon, Governor of Nuevo Leon 8,000 Governor of Nuevo Leon. Monterrey, NL. El gobierno de Nuevo León inició este domingo 30 de enero los trabajos de ingeniería para la construcción de la carretera Interserrana, en el tramo que va desde el municipio de Galeana (Governor of Nuevo Leon), hasta Montemorelos, en un tercer tramo esta vía va a conectar con el Puente Colombia. Hernan Villarreal Rodriguez, secretario de Movilidad y Planeación Urbana local, commented that this is the second installment of 32 from 81 kilometers in total, which will have four lanes and Civil Force and National Guard stations for greater security. “By the end of July we will have the studies to begin construction.. The governor instructed us that the highway should be finished in four years”, with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state, with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state, with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state, with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state. Governor of Nuevo Leon, Samuel García Sepúlveda indicó que actualmente la aduana Laredo es la más transitada y deja una importante derrama económica, with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state 8,000 with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state, with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state, with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state 30 with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state, with this work it is expected to promote the development of the south of the state. The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road, The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road, The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road. The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road, The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road (The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road). The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road, The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road (The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road) The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road, The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road. Su objetivo es que el Puente Colombia, The state president affirmed that he received comments to make it a toll road, that will have a cargo airport. El Puente Colombia es una importante alternativa para las empresas que cruzan por el Puente III de Nuevo Laredo, because it offers fast cargo crossings: in the regular lane 30 minutes and in the fast lane 10 minutes. Nevertheless, the construction of the La Gloria-Colombia highway is required to facilitate access, indicate specialists

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The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the; free 50% right of way

  Tarciso Rodriguez, SICOM holder, revealed in an interview with AM that the 50% of the right of way necessary to carry out the Silao highway – San Miguel de Allende, promised project since the six-year term of Juan Manuel Oliva. Guanajuato.- To land the promised Silao-San Miguel de Allende highway project, has already been released approximately 50 percent of right of way required. The head of the Ministry of Infrastructure, Connectivity and Mobility (Sicom) Sicom, Sicom, Sicom 167 Sicom 53.29 millions. Sicom, Sicom (Sicom) Sicom, Sicom 100 millions of pesos, Sicom. Sicom 2021 y el recurso que no fue necesario aplicar se devolvió. Sicom 1 Sicom 648 thousand square meters and, for many reasons, agreements were only pending for others 36,400 meters, that will be resolved. The other 50 percent of the right of way pending release, It is a procedure that will be carried out with resources from the State Government in the second half of this year. 2022, after having the studies that give certainty of the definitive trace, Indian. Regarding whether freeing the other half of the land cannot stop this project, said: The issue of liberation is always complex. But they have been fair negotiations for individuals and we hope that progress can be made without major setbacks”. Silao Highway – San Miguel de Allende: they promise a project since the six-year term of Oliva The Silao-San Miguel de Allende highway is a project announced since the end of the six-year term of Juan Manuel Oliva The issue of liberation is always complex. But they have been fair negotiations for individuals and we trust that progress can be made without major stumbling blocks”. 2018-2024. The 30 November of 2020 in the morning the announcement of "Projects to Support Economic Reactivation" was made and this highway was included, which, it was said then, would have a start date in December of the year 2021. It was not so. It is intended to connect from the junction of the Bicentennial Park, in Silao, to a point to be defined in San Miguel de Allende and thereby underpin a faster and safer route to this tourist destination that is a World Heritage City. The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the 2022 The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the (The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the, definición del trazo y el modelo financiero para ejecutar la obra). The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the, The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the 2023, The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the, The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the. The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the, said, The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the 2023 The Secretary of Infrastructure explained that the next stage is to launch this first semester of the.

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📰 German firm will install a new plant in Querétaro

BCS Automotive Interface Solutions, firm that generates control systems for the interior of vehicles, will install a plant in Querétaro, the second in the country, where it will start operations in the second quarter of the year and will start with Tesla requirements. Querétaro, qro. BCS Automotive Interface Solutions, firm that generates control systems for the interior of vehicles, will install a plant in Querétaro, the second in the country, where it will start operations in the second quarter of the year and will start with Tesla requirements. The company of German origin invests 1,200 million pesos in the project, with the expectation of generating 836 jobs progressively over the next three years. The plant began construction in May 2021 in the Technological Innovation Park, in the marquis; it is currently ready to give rise to the start of operations, explained the executive director of Strategy and Transformation of BCS, Luis Carlos Gonzalez Jimenez. He specified that the plant starts engines with a project to provide Tesla with accessories to install phone chargers in vehicles. for the new plant, the firm already has six projects won to supply components to both Tesla and General Motors (GM). Parts will be manufactured from the state to supply the Mexican and United States markets. The firm has eight plants in the world: four in Europe, two in the United States, one in Reynosa, Tamaulipas, and the new facility in Querétaro. The company is engaged in the development of air conditioning controls and complex switches, among others; part of its products are used by manufacturers of original parts, such as GM and Stellantis brands, Toyota and Tesla. Before deciding the location of the plant, seven states of the Republic were analyzed, but they chose to settle in Querétaro, assessing the labor market, logistical advantages and security systems. Fountain: The Economist

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📰They give the green light to the CFE to build a mini-hydroelectric power plant in Sinaloa

It is about the Amata Dam Hydroelectric Equipment Project, in the municipality of Cosalá; construction will take 2 Years and a half. Photo: CFE. The Federal Electricity Commission (CFE) received the approval of the environmental authority for the equipment of a mini hydroelectric plant to produce 10 megawatts (MW) net capacity, proyecto que considera una inversión de 429 millions of pesos. Se trata del Proyecto de Equipamiento Hidroeléctrico de la Presa Reguladora Amata (PEH Start) in the municipality of Cosalá in Sinaloa; for construction a time of 2 years and 5 months, and your operation will have a useful life of 50 years. The Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (Semarnat) by María Luisa Albores, the past was pronounced 9 December in favor of the CFE project, directed Manuel Bartlett Díaz. De acuerdo con la información de la Empresa Productiva del Estado en poder de Forbes México, el proyecto se realizará aprovechando la infraestructura existente de la presa para complementarla con obras civiles y electromecánicas de baja escala. The objective is to benefit from the runoff from the Saint Lawrence River, unloaded by the Professor Raúl Jaime Marsal Córdoba “Comedero” hydroelectric plant, and the load obtained from the damming of these discharges by the regulating dam. Con el desarrollo de la minicentral hidroeléctrica será factible producir energía eléctrica durante todo el año, lo que responderá a la demanda que existe en la región noroeste del país. According to the Electricity Market Development Planning Scenario, it is estimated that the maximum demand of the northwest area will grow annually 2.6% on average during 2020-2034. "Thus, intends to install 10 MW of net capacity of PEH Amata, which will contribute to meeting the demand of the system at the lowest total cost in the long term ", justifies the CFE. Graph: CFE. The State Productive Company highlights that in this way it is intended to contribute to meeting the demand for electric power projected for the National Interconnected System based on the forecasts of the Program for the Development of the National Electric System (Prodesen) 2020-2034 and increase the production of electrical energy with clean and lower-cost energy. The execution of the project is under a generation scheme of type "at the foot of the dam", therefore the turbines must be located at a considerably short distance from the downstream curtain, particularly in the case of the Amata Regulatory Dam. The permanent works that this small-scale hydroelectric plant considers are office platforms, electrical substation, access roads and a bridge. The project will be made up of the following components: call channel (structure to collect water), control work, driving (pipes to feed the turbines), machine House, vent and a work of intake, the latter is made up of a call channel and a control structure for the water supply to the turbines. The PEH Amanta was considered by the CFE in its annual report on 2019 como uno de lo principales proyectos de infraestructura de ese año bajo el nombre Obra de Generación Hidroeléctrica en Presa Reguladora Amata, of an installed capacity of 10 MW. The Mexican Institute of Water Technology in 2017 identified Amata as one of the 25 existing hydraulic structures with the potential to install small plants of between 5 a 30 MW. Although the authorization of the Semarnat was given in the past 9 December as stated in the official letter of the General Directorate of Environmental Impact, the CFE launched the 20 November 2021, the open competition for the equipment of the Amata Regulatory Dam, which is still valid, pending award. Fountain: Forbes

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📰Auguran ‘boom’ public works

Photo: special The construction industry of Nuevo León anticipated that for the 2022 will be invested some 15 one billion pesos of public resources in infrastructure in the State, which would be the highest amount exercised since 2006, last figure published by INEGI. With that amount, plus what private initiative exercises, that in the last 2 years has averaged about 40 one thousand 500 millions of pesos, the Mexican Chamber of the Construction Industry (CMIC) in Nuevo León assured that the level of operation of this sector will skyrocket to the 100 percent, current capacity utilization level less than 50 percent. Jose Guajardo Valdes, state president of the CMIC, explained that the forecast is based on the resources that the State will receive from the Federation and that they would amount to about 11 billion pesos. In addition to the item that the state government will provide, should Congress approve the infrastructure budget for the 2022, and which was increased by the cuts to other items and savings found by the Samuel García Administration. He clarified that the global stock market of 15 One billion pesos is apart from the federal resources earmarked for the Libertad Dam and the construction of a new clinic and the expansion of another., that together add up 766 millions of pesos. The businessman trusted that state legislators “they will palomear” the Executive's proposal regarding public works and that in December the bidding for the works will begin immediately, among which are the Interserrana highways, La Gloria-Colombia and the reconditioning of the roads of municipalities in the south of the State. “For him 2022 we see a total positive outlook on spending on public works; there is a hike for the next impressive year that had not happened in the last 12 years”, express. “I do not have the precise amount, but the last thing I read were about 15 one billion pesos just in the infrastructure issue, already including federal and state resources; if everything is approved, It will be the best year for the infrastructure issue that Nuevo León has ever had”. Up to now, the highest amount in public works carried out in Nuevo León, in a full year, it was in the 2015 with 14 one thousand 170 millions of nominal pesos, according to Inegi. Guajardo Valdés explained that the construction sector is currently operating at an average of 30 percent of its capacity. He stressed that with the largest injection of public resources, utilization level will skyrocket, which will allow not only to recover the 2 one thousand 700 jobs missing to reach the workforce that existed before the start of the pandemic, but until exceeding the 149 thousand jobs of 2019. Fountain: The North

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📰The crisis in the global supply chain

New York, U.S(29 November 2021).- A ship captain waits weeks to unload his cargo in Los Angeles. A crane operator in Savannah, Georgia, He's sitting on top of a port full of boxes. A truck driver in Alabama is delivering cargo to parking lots. Supply chain problems have been a defining feature of the global economy in the 2021. For millions of workers, the global bottleneck has redefined their jobs. Longshoremen, railroad workers, Truckers and warehouse personnel have worked during the Covid pandemic to handle a surge in U.S. imports, as businesses restock and retailers brace for the critical holiday shopping season. They have witnessed first-hand - and have tried to alleviate- the quagmire that has delayed shipments of everything, from pickup trucks to Christmas toys. Here's a look at the people who work at every link in the global supply chain that moves cargo from a distant factory to your home.. ESPERA MARÍTIMA Madalin Butoi esperó más de un mes. The captain of the Hyundai Prestige, a ship with 5 thousand containers, was anchored off the Port of Los Angeles earlier this month after crossing the Pacific Ocean. Shipments have been delayed this year by Covid-19 outbreaks that have disrupted Asian ports and manufacturing centers. At the same time, Ships are trying to carry more containers to meet strong consumer demand in the West. That has created a delay at the port with dozens of cargo ships waiting offshore for weeks before being able to unload.. Before the pandemic, it was unusual for ships to have to wait more than a couple of days. “I've had some delays before in South America, but nothing like this, particularly in a US port”, Butoi said from his bridge, with a view of Los Angeles in the distance. Boat, operated by Capital Product Partners L.P., of Greece, transports general cargo such as clothing, electronics and toys before the holiday season and the end of the year along with foods like beef, fish and vegetables in refrigerated containers. To pass the time, mentioned that his crew of 19 people from Romania and the Philippines kept busy catching up on maintenance tasks and spent their free time playing basketball and table tennis. Butoi noted that there are too many small ships waiting to enter Los Angeles.. Ships that usually come from Asia can carry around 14 one thousand 500 containers, three times the capacity of your own boat. “Now there are many small ships like ours, or even smaller, which is a testament to the high demand for freight forwarding”, said. “I've never seen so much tonnage waiting to unload”. ‘THE SPRINGS ARE FULL’ From the cab of your crane in the port of Savannah, Justin Spencer May Contemplate Supply Chain Congestion . “The docks have a month or two of being full”, Spencer said. Ocean carriers headed to ports like Savannah, Georgia, this year as an alternative to Southern California, where dozens of ships like the Hyundai Prestige waited in the waters off the coast. Savannah drove the equivalent of 2.3 million import containers loaded between January and October of this year, an increase of 21% compared to the same period of the 2019. ‘COMMERCIAL JAM’ Trailer Mike Mattingly has hauled it all, from milk to plastic pellets. This year's supply chain problems are the worst you've seen in more than 30 years as a long-distance trailer driver. “The term I have used is commercial jam”, dijo Mattingly, from 60 years, who owns his own trailer. He's been busy delivering custom cabinets from Kith Kitchens LLC, de Haleyville, Alabama, to contractors, home builders and businesses that sell kitchen and bathroom supplies. Its haulage business has grown steadily since the start of the pandemic, Mattingly stated, and the increase in fees has boosted their income. You are now paid about a third more per kilometer to transport a load from Alabama to Florida, for example, that before the pandemic. But bottlenecks make your job difficult. ‘PUTTING OFF FIRES’ Lori Griffin's job as a reception manager at Sweetwater Sound Inc., an online retailer of musical instruments, is usually as regular as a metronome. This year has been anything but normal. Supply chain problems have meant irregular arrivals of trailers and containers full of guitars, batteries, amplifiers and other musical items. Some days, no container of cargo from Asia arrives at the company's distribution center in Fort Wayne, Indiana. Then, another day, two containers can arrive one on top of the other, leading to an inordinate rush to download, sort and stack the goods in the building. The unpredictable arrival of other trailers causes the most problems. The number of staff in the reception area is calculated based on the expected work, but when the trailers don't show up, find tasks to keep employees busy. ‘THE FINAL LINE’ Dave Erazo sees the end of the road in the arrival of many goods to homes. Erazo, from 32 years, handles inbound operations at a FedEx Ground station in Sunnyside, Queens, N.Y., supervising workers who sort packages entering facilities and load them onto delivery trucks heading home. Labor shortages this year at other FedEx sorting facilities have meant that hundreds of thousands of packages have been forwarded daily to intermediate locations that have enough workers to process them before they reach stations like the facility in Sunnyside.. FedEx

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📰Banobras wants to help build a more sustainable country in 2022

Banobras wants to help build a more sustainable country in 2022 The company will reinforce its financing for social and environmental programs and infrastructure, for which it placed two sustainable bonds in the BMV. Diana Zavala Banobras, one of the Mexican development banks with the largest participation in the financing of public works, wants to become a sustainable institution, For this reason, it has initiated paths to develop projects and works in this area.This October it announced the placement of four certificates in the Mexican Stock Exchange (BMW), of which two are sustainable bonds for 10,000 million pesos to help you achieve your goal. At press conference, Jorge Mendoza Sanchez, CEO of Banobras, detailed that with the instruments will be financed in 2022 from existing social programs, to basic infrastructure of the state and municipalities, some water projects in Baja California, of sustainable transport, energetic, natural disaster repair, among others, although he did not specify works. Currently, the bank has financed 63,000 million pesos in infrastructure works of the federal government, and they hope to close the year with 100,000 millions of pesos, although they do not plan to add more projects to their portfolio. Have been destined 40,000 million pesos to the construction of the sections 1 Y 4 of the Mayan Train, 11,000 million pesos for the connectivity works of the Felipe Ángeles Airport, 4,6000 million pesos for the construction of six IMSS and ISSSTE hospitals, They also contribute to the Mexico-Toluca Interurban Train and the construction of the Oaxaca-Puerto Escondido highway.. Jorge Méndez Sánchez commented that they do not work in Dos Bocas, but they are aware that Banobras may be needed. Fountain: Expansion Works

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📰Fixed investment achieves its highest increase in 5 months

Total machinery and equipment expenditure increased 4.46 monthly percent during July. Photo: AP Cd. of Mexico (06 October 2021).- Gross Fixed Investment (IFB) of the Country rose 2.14 monthly percent in July, his biggest breakthrough in five months, after decreasing 1.79 percent in the previous month, according to seasonally adjusted figures from the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi). The IFB represents the expenses incurred in construction and in machinery and equipment of national and imported origin. The favorable performance of the IFB during July was supported by increases in 4.46 monthly percent in total machinery and equipment and 2.15 percent under construction. Inside machinery and equipment, the imported part was the best performing investment as it increased 7.50 percent during July, the eldest in 13 months. This was possible thanks to the advancement of 13.96 monthly percent in investment in machinery, imported equipment and other goods, which could compensate for the fall of 8.02 percent in imported transportation equipment. While, the total IFB in machinery and national equipment showed an advance of 0.96 percent in july, thus ending four months with setbacks in the face of a rebound in machinery, equipment and other property 3.64 percent, while investment in transportation equipment decreased 2.47 percent. In the specific case of investment in construction, the indicator reported a growth of 2.15 percent in the seventh month of 2021 While, the increase in construction is explained by the positive performance of 2.96 monthly percent in non-residential and of 1.31 percent in residential, after setbacks of more than 4 monthly percent in the month of June. In your annual comparison, the IFB grew 16.99 percent in July due to favorable results in all its components. Investment in machinery and equipment expanded 20.17 annual percent and that carried out under construction 14.58 percent. The foregoing between a moderation in the rate of growth in machinery and equipment and a better performance in investment in construction compared to the record of the immediately previous month..

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📰The construction of ‘Trolleybus starts in October’ EdoMex

Edomex starts construction of ‘Trolleybus in October’ Chalco-Santa Martha The Governor of the State of Mexico, Alfredo del Mazo Maza, reported that the construction of the system that will go from Chalco-Santa Martha, will start in october. Alfredo del Mazo Maza, Governor of the State of Mexico presented his Fourth Work Report at the Government Palace, accompanied by few guests as a measure against the COVID-19 pandemic and having as headquarters the Government Palace. (Prickly Chrysanthemum / Dark Quarter ) The governor of the State of Mexico, Alfredo del Mazo Maza, informed that next month the construction of the Chalco-Santa Martha Electric Transportation System will begin, which will connect with Line A of the Mexico City Metro. “Next month we will begin the construction of the Chalco-Santa Martha Electric Transportation System that will connect with Line A of the metro and together with the works that are being carried out in Mexico City, it will allow us to improve the mobility of this region of the Valley of Mexico", detailed in the presentation of his Fourth Government Report. The PRI president emphasized the importance of having quality public transport such as the Mexibús and the Mexicable. "A quality mass transport is also essential for mobility. On a daily basis, the Mexibús and the Mexicable offer a clean transportation solution, safe and effective for more than 420 thousand passengers ", express. further, Alfredo Del Mazo mentioned that work is being done on a new Mexicable line that will connect the municipalities of Ecatepec and Tlalnepantla with the Indios Verdes terminal of the Line 3 of the Mexico City Metro. With this new line it is planned to facilitate daily access to 140 one thousand Mexicans to the means of public transport that connect with the capital of the country. At the end of these projects we will have expanded by 150% the length and capacity of the mass transportation system ", ended. Fountain: Expansion

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📰Cemex participates in the construction of the largest aquarium in Latin America

Cemex participates in the construction of the largest aquarium in Latin America The company supplied specialized concrete for this emblematic project in the Mexican city of Mazatlán CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. (“CEMEX”) reported that it supplied specialized concrete for the construction of the Mazatlán Aquarium, the largest aquarium in Latin America. The project was designed by the world-renowned architecture studio Tatiana Bilbao Estudio and integrates marine and terrestrial nature with architecture and the human world.. The aquarium is expected to contain 4.5 million liters of salt water and more than 19 showrooms for at least 2,500 different marine species. The facility will have 21 water tanks with eight specifically designed to house large fish. During design and construction, the architecture firm consulted with global experts in aquarium development and management to ensure the waterproofing of the tanks and that the structure is suitable for the marine life housed in the facility. CEMEX supplied more than 20,000 cubic meters of concrete, including integral colored concrete and temperature controlled self-sealing Duramax® concrete, that guarantee the useful life of the aquarium tanks by 20 years in saline conditions. Both types of concrete prevent sulfates and chlorides from damaging closed structures. “CEMEX works to offer solutions for some of the most challenging construction projects in the world.”. “CEMEX works to offer solutions for some of the most challenging construction projects in the world.. We are proud to supply these specialized materials to make this vision a reality.. further, this new aquarium will strengthen ecological awareness, urging us all to protect invaluable marine species ", said Ricardo Naya, President of CEMEX Mexico. “The project was conceived as a ruin that was taken over by nature for decades and then was rediscovered. It is an excellent example of brutalist architecture and the use of concrete highlights the message of coexistence and transformation of buildings and the ecosystem over time ", said Tatiana Bilbao. To keep the aquarium in good condition, CEMEX also supplied Promptis® concretes, Architectural Appearance®, Stabilized Mortar® and Ingenia Revenimiento Total®. These concretes optimize construction procedures in a better way than conventional materials.. The Aparentia Arquitectónico® concrete allowed the project designer to select the desired color and shades, meet the technical needs and requirements of the project, and be friendly with the fauna and flora that will inhabit the facility. CEMEX (BMW: CEMEXCPO) is a global building materials company dedicated to building a better future through sustainable products and solutions. CEMEX is committed to achieving carbon neutrality through constant innovation and industry leadership in research and development.. CEMEX is at the forefront of the circular economy within the construction value chain and promotes innovative processes with the use of advanced technologies to increase the use of waste and waste as raw materials and alternative fuels in its operations.. CEMEX offers cement, ready mixed concrete, aggregates and urban solutions in fast-growing markets around the world, powered by a multinational workforce focused on delivering a superior customer experience, enabled by digital technologies.  

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📰Road projects that would unburden ‘la 57’

Developments in neighboring states could benefit the saturated highway in the short term 57, through which more than 50 thousand vehicles Five highway concessions could streamline the Mexico-Querétaro highway and benefit, too, to the rest of the towns of El Bajío. The benefit sought is to relieve the traffic of more than 50 mil vehículos que circulan diario por la carretera federal 57, where it seems the works never end. Algunos proyectos carreteros que brindan esta posibilidad son la vía Chamapa-Lechería, y la vía Atizapán-Atlacomulco. To the State of Mexico, está la carretera Atlacomulco-Acambay, part of the North Arch, in addition to a section that goes from the Apaseo-Palmillas highway, that will connect Acambay with the macrolibramiento of Querétaro. Through this connection you can access the city of Querétaro on the one hand, and on the other continue to Celaya and other cities of Guanajuato. With the panorama described, Atlacomulco would become a neuralgic point for cargo traffic to the west west through the Atlacomulco-Guadalajara highways and the planned Atlacomulco-Bajío. On the other hand, the completion of the state highway 413, one of the campaign promises of the governor-elector of Querétaro, Mauricio Kuri, would connect the Queretaro capital with the macrolibramiento in its connection with Coroneo. The foregoing would boost industrial activity in the south of the State.

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📰Investment in the Mayan Train increases to expand its reach: Fonatur🦁

  Now half of the route will be double track, It will also have two elevated sections and electric trains, all with public resources; the delivery date remains in December 2023: Jiménez Pons To achieve greater reach and incorporate better technology, the National Fund for the Promotion of Tourism (Fonatur) made several modifications to the master plan of the Mayan Train, with which they hope to strengthen one of the emblematic works of the administration of Andrés Manuel López Obrador.   In an interview with MILENIO, Rogelio Jimenez Pons, general director of Fonatur, reported that at the beginning it had not been considered that the train was a double track; Nevertheless, now half of the total route has this scheme, and also almost 50 percent will be electric. These changes increased the investment to be made, since its total cost will be higher in 33 percent, compared to the original budget, the manager pointed out, but he clarified that despite this there is space and scope for the entire work to be built one hundred percent with public resources. The total cost “we estimate that it is approximately above the 200 one billion pesos ", but he said that "it is not that it is more expensive for minimal aspects, but because the project will have a better and greater scope ". He reiterated that there is a public budget and that it is enough, because with the fight against corruption a lot of money has been released and the Mayan Train, being a priority project, it is given the necessary importance. Jiménez Pons considered that the federal government's strategy against corruption has worked, that many resources have been obtained that have been used in other works that exist throughout the country. "Public resources are being released, there are more and more savings and the macroeconomic aspects of the country are doing well ", stated the general director of Fonatur. Reported that despite these changes, The delivery date and start-up of the Mayan Train is still December 2023, "We have to finish at any cost". The Mayan Train has an extension of one thousand 500 kilometers and will connect the five southeastern states: Chiapas, Tabasco, Campeche, Yucatan and Quintana Roo, that mainly have a tourist and agri-food vocation. Stoppage due to covid-19 The manager recalled that the pandemic stopped the construction of the project, like many other economic activities, what delayed the works, but they will seek to replenish that time this year. He clarified that although the one that is half electric will raise the investment at the beginning, in the long term there will be savings, since its maintenance is cheaper. According to the construction plans of Fonatur, in the sections Mérida-Cancún-Chetumal, represents 40 percent of the total railway project, a dual system will be used with hybrid trains (diesel-electric) and electrical. Jiménez Pons added that other situations that generated the increase in the project are the changes in the roads, due to archaeological discoveries and other technical issues. For example, commented, in Campeche a whole new pre-Hispanic city was found, the size of the archaeological zone of Palenque, so it will no longer be possible to pass at ground level but will now have to build a viaduct (elevated train). The section from Cancun to Tulum will be equally high, With almost 48 kilometres; "It's like the Mexico-Cuernavaca highway, but double floor ", clarified Jiménez Pons. There has been an increase in scope, It is not that it is more expensive because things are more expensive, It is normal, something that happens in projects of this size, detailed the official. He pointed out that Fonatur builds four roads related to the railway project, but they are looking for a way that this does not affect the total cost. One objective of this infrastructure work is to reactivate the economy of the southeast of the country, well there 7.3 millions of people are in poverty. Fountain: Millennium

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📰Mineras will give Mexico a ‘shine’: will invest their highest amount from 2013

Camimex members will disburse more than 5 billion this year. Investment of 2021 would mean an increase of 43% annual and will be 8% higher than that of 2019. (Shutterstock)   This year, the mining industry in Mexico plans to invest 5 one thousand 34 millions of dollars, the highest amount since 2013 Y 42.5 percent more than in the 2020 Y 8 percent more than what was disbursed in the 2019, before COVID, according to the annual report published by the Mexican Mining Chamber (Camimex). At press conference, Fernando Alanis, President of Camimex explained that the increase is linked to the accelerated increase in the price of metals. “Traditionally when prices increase it is unavoidable that the injection of capital, you have to take care that they are about projects in a mature stage, if there is exploration, although it is coming down ", Alanís explained. In the first semester of 2021, gold averaged a price of one thousand 807.1 dollars per ounce, 9.7 percent higher than that registered in the same period last year, while silver rose 61 percent and copper 65.7 percent. The also CEO of Industria Peñoles added that the industry estimates a stability in metal prices for the remainder of the year, mainly in costs, derived from an increase in COVID-19 infections, as many investors are putting their capital back into risk-free assets. "It is unfortunate to say that the price of gold and silver benefits from this situation, but we do foresee that due to the third wave their prices may still rise in a few months ", he explained. Added that, despite the COVID-19 pandemic, in the first semester of 2021 They were generated 40 one thousand 895 new direct jobs in the mining industry, thanks to the fact that they managed to return to operate after the two-month suspension that they lived for not being considered at the beginning of the pandemic as an essential activity. “I could even say that since the reopening of the sector when it was named essential by the Mexican government, four or five new mining companies have entered., all despite the health emergency ", highlighted. Alanís emphasized the momentum that mining has given to the country's economic recovery, Therefore, he highlighted the need for the government to support the growth of the sector and generate confidence in investors.. “We have a working table with the government where our objectives are to encourage exploration, clarity in the issuance of the indigenous consultation law, improve security conditions and resume the issuance of mining concessions to reactivate investment in exploration ", express. The latter, in reference to the fact that President Andrés Manuel López Obrador has rejected the issuance of new mining concessions. He explained that if there were a public policy that encourages mining activity, the activity would grow 0.5 percentage points over the 2.9 percent of what weighs in the Gross Domestic Product, which is equivalent to a 3 percent. “This may mean the generation of more than 50 thousand direct jobs and 300 thousand indirect, in addition to an investment of 24 one thousand 200 million dollars in new mines in the next six years ", added the president of Camimex. Goes up 1.2% recaudación minera Fernando Alanís comentó que pagaron en 2020 about 30 one thousand 374 million pesos in taxes, a hike of 1.2 percent compared to what was reported in 2019, despite the impact generated by COVID-19. "Mining is one of the sectors that contributes the most through the payment of its taxes, in the last five years mining has paid about 161 one thousand 390 millions of pesos", highlighted. To detail, the companies affiliated to the Chamber report that they paid last year around 24 one thousand 205 million pesos in income tax, while 2 one thousand 576 million was in surface rights and 3 one thousand 593 million in new rights. He highlighted that the payment of industry taxes represents 5.3 times the budget of expenses of Zacatecas and almost 2.3 times that of Sinaloa, states of high mining activity. Efrain Alva, Head of the Extractive Activities Coordination Unit of the Ministry of Economy, He pointed out that the conditions are in place to invest and Mexico needs those investments. "We will work together so that they materialize. We must capitalize on what was obtained last year with the recognition of mining as an essential activity ", commented. Fountain: The financial

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📰Green light for new Braskem plant

The company will develop a maritime terminal to store and process ethane in Veracruz The Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (Semarnat) approved the request of the company Braskem Idesa for the construction of an ethane maritime terminal in Veracruz, in which you will invest 50 millions of dollars. The Maritime Terminal of Ethane Coatzacoalcos / Nanchital R2 will have the objective of storing ethane imported from the United States to supply the Braskem Idesa plant in the region. According to the project, entered in October last year for approval of the Regional Environmental Impact Statement (MIA-R), the terminal will have a lifespan of 32 years. The project consists of the installation of a floating storage and regasification unit off the coast of Coatzacoalcos and a marine and land pipeline, approximately 25 kilometres, to transport the hydrocarbon to the plant on land. The construction and operation of the plant, which was conditioned to compliance with measures to mitigate environmental impacts, It was approved a few months after Braskem Idesa and Pemex agreed to a new ethane gas supply agreement that meant savings for the national oil company by 13 one thousand 749 millions of pesos. In december of last year, the National Center for Natural Gas Control (Dinners) suspended the supply of natural gas to Braskem Idesa's Ethylene XXI plant, arguing the end of the contract that, they said, it was no longer going to be renewed. The suspension occurred in the midst of negotiations between the company and Pemex for a contract signed during the administration of Felipe Calderón, which President Andrés Manuel López Obrador described as "leonino", noting that the firm of Brazilian origin had been favored. Between changes to the contract, highlights that Braskem Idesa must pay 100 percent of the international reference price of ethane gas, when I only paid 70 percent, in addition to that it will take care of the costs of transporting the energy, an expense that was absorbed by Pemex, and a clause was abolished in which the productive state company would have to have paid five thousand 200 millions of dollars in case of early termination of the contract. The private company is a Mexican subsidiary of the petrochemical company Braskem, company belonging to the Brazilian construction company Odebrecht, company singled out for the largest corruption case in Latin America, with bribes to senior officials from a dozen countries, including Mexico. In december 2016, after the corruption case became known, representatives of the Brazilian construction company confessed to the United States Department of Justice to have paid 10.5 million dollars in bribes to senior Pemex officials to win works contracts. The case led to the arrest in Spain and extradition of the former director of the oil company, Emilio Lozoya, who has been detained in Mexico since July of last year. An investigation by the Brazilian Congress assured that the money that Lozoya allegedly received from Odebrecht during the presidential campaign of Enrique Peña Nieto, it came from its petrochemical subsidiary Braskem, which was then building the Ethylene XXI plant in Veracruz. The signs, both from international organizations and the current President of Mexico, have not prevented the company from continuing its business in the country. Braskem Idesa justified the need for the new maritime terminal, due to the high demand for ethane and the drop in production at the national level. "The high demand for ethane gas for the production of different polymers in Mexico, and the low production of the same within the country, have led companies to have to import hydrocarbon. For this reason, it is necessary to have the adequate infrastructure that allows receiving large vessels ", point to the project. The work will be added to the Coatzacoalcos-Nanchital R1 Ethane Terminal, that the company builds on land with an investment of 150 millions of dollars. The Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources said in the approval of the MIA-R that “it identified that according to the information provided by the petitioner (Braskem Idesa), the development of the works and activities that make up the project are congruent with the Regional Ecological Ordinance Program of the Lower Coatzacoalcos River Basin ". Fountain: The Sun of Mexico

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📰Chinese factories suffer from labor shortages

Labor shortages are materializing across China as young people turn their backs on factory jobs and more migrant workers stay home., offering a possible preview of the bigger challenges that lie ahead as the workforce ages and contracts. With the increase in global demand for Chinese products this year, factory owners say they are struggling to fill vacancies for the production of everything, from bags to cosmetics. Some migrant workers are concerned about contracting Covid-19 in cities or factories, despite the low number of cases in China. Other young people are turning to service industry jobs that pay more or are less demanding. Trends Echo Similar Disparities in the U.S. Labor Market, where some employers have a hard time hiring enough workers, even though millions of people who lost their jobs during the pandemic are still out of work. But China's troubles also reflect longer-term demographic shifts that are legacies of the country's one-child policy., which lasted for decades and was formally abandoned in the 2016. These trends pose a serious threat to China's long-term potential growth rate.. They will also make it harder for China to continue supplying the world with cheap manufactured goods., what could contribute to global inflationary pressures. “China long ago exhausted its demographic dividend”, dijo Shuang Ding, economist at Standard Chartered Bank, in Hong Kong. Yan Zhiqiao, who runs a cosmetics factory in the southern city of Guangzhou with about 50 workers, has not been able to increase production this year despite increased demand, primarily because the factory has had difficulty recruiting and retaining staff, in particular individuals under the age of 40 years. Your factory offers a payment equivalent to about 3.90 dollars an hour, which is above the market salary, plus free meals and lodging. But it has attracted few young candidates. He noted that the factory cannot afford to raise wages due to higher raw material prices this year.. The other option would be to increase prices for foreign buyers., if they accept them. “Unlike our generation, young people's attitudes towards work have changed. They can turn to their parents and don't have much pressure to make ends meet”, indicated Yan, from 41 years. “Many did not come to the factory to work, but to look for boyfriends or girlfriends”. China's manufacturing labor shortage occurs when it grapples with the opposite problem in another part of its economy: too many workers for white collar jobs. More of 9 million students, a record, they are graduating from university this year, exacerbating the structural disparity in China's labor market, economists stand out. The dwindling number of manufacturing workers has forced many factories to pay bonuses or raise wages, eroding profit margins that were already under pressure from rising commodity prices and shipments. Foxconn Technology Group, formally known as Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. and one of the main suppliers of Apple Inc., last month raised bonuses for newly hired employees at a facility in Zhengzhou to 9 thousand yuan, the equivalent of a thousand 388 Dollars, or more, if they work during 90 consecutive days, according to announcements posted by a Foxconn business unit on WeChat. Foxconn did not respond to requests for comment.. With the Delta variant sweeping other Asian countries, some Chinese factories have seen an increase in orders as buyers redirect business from elsewhere, indicated David Li, secretary general of the Asian Footwear Association, en Dongguan. That has made some companies even more desperate to hire workers by raising wages., said. “Many factory owners are now in a quandary. They do not know if they will be able to make a profit if they accept new orders”, he pointed. “His main headache is the struggle to find workers”. Last week, the Chinese Prime Minister, Li Keqiang, said the country will continue to face a “relatively large operating pressure” for him 2025 and pledged to dedicate more support to labor-intensive industries, including additional vocational training. China's working-age population, defined as people between 15 Y 59 years, fell to 894 million last year, or the 63% of the total population. That was less than 939 million in the 2010, or the 70% of the total population at that time, according to the data of the country's census that is carried out once every decade. China's workforce is anticipated to decline by about 35 million over the next five years, according to official estimates. President Xi Jinping's campaign in recent years to revive the country's rural areas by concentrating more investment in the interior provinces may have added to the challenges for factories., economists say, by creating new opportunities for migrant workers from China, allowing many, who used to travel long distances in search of work in large cities, earn a living closer to home. At 2020, the number of rural Chinese people classified as migrant workers declined for the first time in a decade, in more than 5 million to 285.6 millions, Data from China's National Bureau of Statistics reveal, by staying more workers in their places of origin or looking for jobs nearby. Many did so out of fear of Covid-19 in the largest cities and have not yet returned to them. At 2020, more than half of China's migrant workers had at least 41 years. The

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📰The construction sector in Mexico is reactivated

Mexico City. According to the National Survey of Construction Companies (ENEC), of the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi), during the month of February 2021 the value of production generated by the construction industry showed a recovery of the 0.5 percent, which means a sign of reactivation for the sector. The study revealed that construction personnel recorded an increase in 0.4 percent and hours worked advanced 0.2 percent, but real average wages remained unchanged. For Benjamín Pérez, commercial manager of the construction firm CDC 360 ° this is the right moment to open the way to reactivation among the different firms that operate in Mexico. Noted that, CDC 360º is presented as the means to satisfy the needs of the sector, “Not only because we know the investor well, to the builder and to the market, but because of the wide portfolio of alliances we have ". Given the reactivation in construction, warned, a service must be offered that has the benefits that commercial alliances provide, In other words, allied companies that work with quality materials and cutting-edge technology, to consolidate any type of project from start to finish in a timely manner, without worrying about unforeseen events ". Pérez pointed out that today more than ever efforts should be redoubled to have quality services, since this will have the advantage of optimizing costs and simplifying the supply chain. Mentioned that, "At CDC 360 ° we have the strategic purpose of being a commercial alliance for the planning and consolidation of projects from beginning to end in the field of the construction industry., between customers and our network of suppliers ". Finally, stressed that the idea is to provide a connection that simplifies the supply chain, to focus on quality, cutting edge and cost optimization. Fountain: The Day

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📰The US infrastructure plan could ’push’ to the Mexican economy.

I will reverse 1.2 trillions of dollars in various infrastructure projects. The US infrastructure plan could 'push’ to the Mexican economy. (Shutterstock)   The United States Senate approved an infrastructure plan on Tuesday that will have a positive impact on the Mexican economy, according to analysts. The plan of 1.2 billions of dollars (equivalent to the Gross Domestic Product of Mexico) will allocate 550 billion in new federal spending, which will be distributed over the next five years. The rest of the money comes from funds that would normally be consigned annually. the president of US, Joe Biden, stated that most of the benefits will go to working families. These are the sectors that will benefit: Exportaciones mexicanas Estas podrían duplicarse si la administración actual aprovecha las oportunidades que le dará el plan de EU, according to Ernesto O'Farril, President of Grupo Bursamétrica. Sector automotriz Los beneficios sobre la economía mexicana en el campo automotriz y electrónico se hará más evidente en el mediano plazo, according to Joel Virgen, director de análisis de Out of the Box Economics. Sector construcción El plan también podría beneficiar a las empresas mexicanas que operan como proveedoras para la construcción estadounidense. Also to those that are part of the productive chains, indicated Amin Vera, director of economic analysis at BW Capital. Actividad industrial Este sector se beneficiaría en mayor medida, according to Alain Jaimes, Signum Research economic analyst. Inversión y empleo El plan de infraestructura de EU dará un impulso a las inversiones y al empleo, since the 80 percent of connectivity systems, electronic, plastics, that require for the different projects considered, They will be of Mexican manufacture, according to Manuel Hernández González, President of the National Council of the Maquiladora and Export Manufacturing Industry (index). Fountain: The financial

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